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What action must be taken if a dog/coyote attacks other animals?

  1. The dog must be warned

  2. The owner must file a report

  3. Local authorities must be notified

  4. The dog must be immediately euthanized

The correct answer is: Local authorities must be notified

When a dog or coyote attacks other animals, notifying local authorities is critical for several reasons. First, local animal control or law enforcement personnel are equipped to assess the situation and can determine if the animal poses an ongoing threat to other animals or humans in the area. They have the authority and knowledge to take appropriate action, whether that means capturing the animal, facilitating the owner's compliance with local ordinances, or investigating further incidents. Additionally, local authorities typically have guidelines and protocols in place for handling animal attacks which include assessing the health of the attacking animal and its potential rabies vaccination history. This helps prevent future incidents and ensures that public safety is maintained. This action also helps to document the incident, which might be necessary for any potential legal matters that could arise from the attack. The other options, such as warning the dog, having the owner file a report or euthanizing the animal, may not address the immediate need for intervention and could lack the broader protective measures that local authorities are trained to implement. Consequently, notifying local authorities ensures that the situation is handled in accordance with local laws and regulations while promoting community safety.